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What You Need to Know About Outdoor Wood Burners Outdoor wood burners are an economical solution to heat homes and businesses. They also help to reduce dependence on fossil fuels that are non-renewable and help to create a more resilient energy strategy. For efficient burning for efficient burning, it is crucial to use seasoned wood. Green or unseasoned wood may contain more moisture that can cause creosote to accumulate and decrease performance. Efficient Outdoor wood burners (OWBs) have been around for a long time and are an extremely green and efficient way to heat your home. However, the typical design of OWBs, which promotes the slow and cooler burning which causes less combustion and a higher amount of smoke, creosote and particulates. These unburned fuels could cause health issues, fire hazards and degrade the environment. Additionally the visible smoke produced by OWBs can cause neighbors to complain and lead to DEC (Department of Environmental Conservation) enforcement actions. This type of issue can negatively impact your property value and even result in your OWB being shut down. Crown Royal Stoves offers a range of EPA Certified outdoor wood furnaces that are referred to as the Pristine Gasification Series that utilizes technology to increase the efficiency of combustion for a clean, smoke-free burning. This is done through a negative pressure air system that pulls fresh dry heated, filtered, and heated air from the bottom and pushes it through the chimney at a much faster rate than traditional outdoor wood boilers. This is accomplished through a unique design which uses a multi-pass water filled heat exchanger made of 409 Titanium Enhanced Stainless Steel. Properly utilized properly, the Pristine Series OWB can achieve an 99% efficiency in combustion for a smoke-free and cleaner fire. It consumes less wood and produces significantly less emissions than traditional OWBs. To further maximize the effectiveness of your OWB it is crucial to only burn clean, seasoned, dry wood. The process of preparing your wood for 6 months or a year prior to burning is recommended and helps ensure a smoother, more energy efficient burn. In addition to improving the performance of your wood burner it is also possible to increase the efficiency of your wood burner by performing a “dry burn” every week. This technique reduces creosote, increases boiler efficiency and extends the life of your boiler. By adding a stick for removing creosote to your stove each time you fill it, you can dramatically reduce the amount of creosote that you need to use. This product is available from Wisconsin Wood Furnace. Clean A wood-burning stove can become very dirty from burnt soot particles. They are difficult to remove, so clean any buildup on the glass of your stove as soon as you notice it. Soot that is not removed will become hard and make it more difficult. Using the correct cleaners for the job is crucial, but also be sure you're not damaging the glass's surface with anything that might scratch it. This could lead to a weak spot that can break glass when exposed to high temperatures. Make sure you allow your wood burner to cool completely before cleaning it. Make sure that you protect the area around it with newspaper. This will stop the ash from spreading and staining surfaces. Based on the quality of the wood you choose to use, it could take up to an entire year for your stove to get properly and seasoned. The wood that has been properly seasoned will not only burn more efficiently, but also produce less creosote. This is the substance that gets accumulated on your chimney, reducing effectiveness and creating the risk of fire. If you're using unseasoned wood or just beginning a new fire in your outdoor wood burner the best thing you can do is to open up the lower back door and scoop ashes out into a non-combustible container each week. A sediment flush should be carried out on your boiler every four years. This involves a simple five-second flush from the drain valve of your boiler. This will get rid of any debris that has accumulated inside the system, and will keep your boiler in top working condition. Once you've completed the sediment flush, it's now time to clean the outside of your outdoor wood burner. Before you begin, make sure to cover the area around the stove with newspaper. It is also advisable to wear gloves and protective eyewear. You should also have an shovel, a metal ash container and an instrument for scraping. You can make use of a cloth as an insulator to shield the refractory from damage while you scrape away coal and ash deposits. Easy to Operate Outdoor wood boilers (also called outdoor furnaces or outdoor wood hydronic heating systems or outdoor wood heaters) are often misunderstood despite their acclaim. They were among the “it” trends of the 1990s, along with hairstyles for mullets. They are different from the popular EPA wood stoves, which are built to burn low temperatures continuously. They have an increased rate of burning and produce more smoke. Some local governments restrict or prohibit their use. OWBs work best for homes with high levels of insulation. The visible, smoldering smoke is also a cause of complaint with neighbors, and has led to many OWBs being shut-down or being sued in the past. For OWBs dry wood with less moisture content is needed to work properly. Utilizing unseasoned or green wood reduces efficiency, leads to creosote build up and can cut down the life of the burner. modern wood burner will help you determine the time it takes for wood to dry. In contrast, dual-stage wood gasification boilers (OWGB) make use of three steps of process that uses more of the available energy in the wood, resulting in a lesser amount of smoke. These kinds of furnaces are much more efficient than traditional OWBs and can be used with a greater variety of fuel. Wood gasification boilers require dry, well-seasoned firewood. Most wood can be seasoned within a year, however oak and other hardy species can take two years or more to fully season. This is because they have a lower amount of water and a higher density. This enables them to hold heat longer, increasing efficiency and reduce pollution. The EPA “Burn Wise” website and Cornell Cooperative Extension are great sources for homeowners to understand how to efficiently burn wood to minimize air pollution. Low Maintenance Modern outdoor wood furnaces have been designed with the environment in mind. Modern outdoor wood furnaces do not generate excessive heat or CO2. They also burn more efficiently than indoor wood stoves. They also require less wood to produce the same amount heat as traditional stoves. Outdoor wood burners require less maintenance and are more tolerant of moisture content in wood than wood burning stoves that are indoor. Outdoor wood burners are suitable for wood that has been properly “cured” or dried or. This could take a whole year or more for certain kinds of wood. It is crucial to make use of a moisture meter to check the water content of your wood prior to loading. When operating, it is essential to inspect the system periodically to check for accumulation of creosote. Creosote, a by-product of combustion, can build up in the flue and chimney if they are not cleaned regularly. It can be eliminated by pouring a creosote removal product into the fire. Regular cleaning of the chimney and flue will eliminate dangerous creosote accumulations and improve efficiency. Crown Royal Stoves developed a new airflow technique called Negative Pressure Gasification to attain 99% efficiency in combustion. Our EPA certified Pristine Series outdoor wood furnaces utilize this technology to pull air from the bottom, directing all the gasses into an insulated, water-surrounded secondary combustion chamber that is easy to clean turbines for a smokeless and pollution free burn.